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   The coevolution of virulence: Tolerance in perspective  
   
نویسنده little t.j. ,shuker d.m. ,colegrave n. ,day t. ,graham a.l.
منبع plos pathogens - 2010 - دوره : 6 - شماره : 9
چکیده    Coevolutionary interactions,such as those between host and parasite,predator and prey,or plant and pollinator,evolve subject to the genes of both interactors. it is clear,for example,that the evolution of pollination strategies can only be understood with knowledge of both the pollinator and the pollinated. studies of the evolution of virulence,the reduction in host fitness due to infection,have nonetheless tended to focus on parasite evolution. host-centric approaches have also been proposed-for example,under the rubric of tolerance
کلیدواژه the ability of hosts to minimize virulence without necessarily minimizing parasite density. Within the tolerance framework
آدرس institute of evolutionary biology,centre for immunity,infection and evolution,school of biological sciences,university of edinburgh,edinburgh, United Kingdom, school of biology,university of st andrews,st andrews,fife, United Kingdom, institute of evolutionary biology,centre for immunity,infection and evolution,school of biological sciences,university of edinburgh,edinburgh, United Kingdom, departments of mathematics and biology,queen's university,kingston,on, Canada, institute of evolutionary biology,centre for immunity,infection and evolution,school of biological sciences,university of edinburgh,edinburgh,united kingdom,department of ecology and evolutionary biology,princeton university,princeton,nj, United States
 
     
   
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