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Evidence for host specificity of Theileria capreoli genotypes in cervids
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نویسنده
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hornok s. ,sugár l. ,horváth g. ,kovács t. ,micsutka a. ,gönczi e. ,flaisz b. ,takács n. ,farkas r. ,meli m.l. ,hofmann-lehmann r.
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منبع
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parasites and vectors - 2017 - دوره : 10 - شماره : 1
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چکیده
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Data on the prevalence of piroplasms in buffaloes and large game animal species are lacking from several central european countries. therefore,to investigate the presence of babesia/theileria dna in these hosts,239 blood and 270 spleen samples were taken from cervids (red,fallow,and roe deer),as well as from water buffaloes,mouflons,and wild boars in southwestern hungary,followed by dna extraction and molecular analysis for piroplasms. all samples from buffaloes and wild boars were pcr negative. based on spleen samples,the prevalence of piroplasms was significantly higher in red deer (41.7%) than in fallow deer (23.5%). two genotypes of theileria capreoli were identified,which showed significant association with their host species (i.e. genotype capreoli-ce1 was exclusively found in roe deer,whereas red and fallow deer harbored only genotype elaphi-ce1). genotype elaphi-ce1 of t. capreoli was also detected in one mouflon. no babesia spp. were identified. in conclusion,in the evaluated region,genotypes of t. capreoli show host-associations among cervids,and at least one of these genotypes may infect mouflons. © 2017 the author(s).
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کلیدواژه
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Buffalo; Capreolus; Cervus; Fallow deer; Red deer; Roe deer; Theileria; Wild boar
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آدرس
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department of parasitology and zoology,university of veterinary medicine,budapest, Hungary, department of game management and ethology,faculty of agricultural and environmental sciences,university of kaposvár,kaposvár, Hungary, veterinary authority,csurgó, Hungary, veterinary authority,mórahalom, Hungary, food chain safety and veterinary authority,pásztó, Hungary, clinical laboratory and center for clinical studies,vetsuisse faculty,university of zurich,zurich, Switzerland, department of parasitology and zoology,university of veterinary medicine,budapest, Hungary, department of parasitology and zoology,university of veterinary medicine,budapest, Hungary, department of parasitology and zoology,university of veterinary medicine,budapest, Hungary, clinical laboratory and center for clinical studies,vetsuisse faculty,university of zurich,zurich, Switzerland, clinical laboratory and center for clinical studies,vetsuisse faculty,university of zurich,zurich, Switzerland
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Authors
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