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Prevalence of hepatitis B viral infection in Punjab province of Pakistan
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نویسنده
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khan n. ,ali f. ,bahadar s. ,ur rahman k. ,aziz a. ,ul akbar n. ,daud m. ,hayat a. ,ur rehman m.
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منبع
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pakistan journal of zoology - 2017 - دوره : 49 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:1511 -1513
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چکیده
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Hepatitis b viral (hbv) infection is a major health problem globally and more prevalent in pakistan,and hbv. which is the main etiological agent of chronic hepatitis b,hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis. a total of 659 hbsag elisa positive patients out of 16825 patients during july to october,2013 were screened for hbv by real-time polymerase chain reaction. out of 659,522 (79.21%) were found positive for hbv,of which 318 (over all 4.4%) were male,while 341 (over all 3.55%) were female. the hbv pcr positivity rate was 80.18% (n=255) in males and 78.30% (n=267) in females patients. among different age groups hbv pcr positivity was highest (n=181,83.41%) in the age group of 31 to 40 years. hbv genome was detected in 79.21% of hbsag positive samples,showing that hbsag on elisa is much more sensitive than pcr as hbv shows chronic conditions and both of the tests are needed against hbv. copyright 2017 zoological society of pakistan.
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کلیدواژه
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Blood; Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA); HBsAg; PCR
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آدرس
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department of microbiology,kohat university of science and technology,kohat,khyber pakhtunkhwa,pakistan,department of molecular biology and genetics,izmir institute of technology,urla,izmir, Turkey, department of biotechnology and genetic engineering,kohat university of science and technology,kohat,khyber pakhtunkhwa,pakistan,center for human genetics,hazara university,mansehra,dhodial,khyber pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, department of microbiology,abbottabad university of science and technology,havelian,abbottabad, Pakistan, department of biotechnology and genetic engineering,kohat university of science and technology,kohat,khyber pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, department of biotechnology and genetic engineering,kohat university of science and technology,kohat,khyber pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, department of zoology,kohat university of science and technology,kohat,khyber paktunkhwa, Pakistan, department of microbiology,hazara university,mansehra,dhodial,khyber pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, department of microbiology,abbottabad university of science and technology,havelian,abbottabad, Pakistan, department of microbiology,abbottabad university of science and technology,havelian,abbottabad, Pakistan
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Authors
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