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   Anti-Inflammatory & antiviral effects of water-soluble crude extract from Phragmites australis in vitro  
   
نویسنده zhu l. ,zhang d. ,yuan c. ,ding x. ,shang y. ,jiang y. ,zhu g.
منبع pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences - 2017 - دوره : 30 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:1357 -1362
چکیده    Phragmitesaustralis (p. australis),a world wide distributed wetland grass,is traditionally used as foodmaking helper and spice in china. the pharmacological effect of this plant is poorly understood. here,we demonstrated that lipopolysaccharide (lps)-induced production of inflammatory mediators nitric oxide (no) and reactive oxygen species (ros),and the pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-a (tnf-a) and interleukin-1β (il-1β) in raw264.7 macrophage were significantly inhibited by the crude extract. the inflammation pertinent signaling extra cellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (erk1/2),p38mapk,c-jun and nf-kappab (nf-κb) activated by lps could be dramatically inhibited by this extract. it also remarkably inhibited bovine herpes virus type 1 (bohv-1) replication in mdbk cells. taken together,here,for the first time we provided p. australisa a novel natural herb as a potential candidate for the generation of antiviral and anti-inflammatory agent.
کلیدواژه BoHV-1; Inflammation; NO; P. australis; ROS
آدرس college of veterinary medicine,yangzhou university,yangzhou,china,jiangsu co-innovation center for prevention and control of important animal infectious diseases and zoonoses,yangzhou, China, college of veterinary medicine,yangzhou university,yangzhou,china,jiangsu co-innovation center for prevention and control of important animal infectious diseases and zoonoses,yangzhou, China, college of veterinary medicine,yangzhou university,yangzhou,china,jiangsu co-innovation center for prevention and control of important animal infectious diseases and zoonoses,yangzhou, China, college of veterinary medicine,yangzhou university,yangzhou,china,jiangsu co-innovation center for prevention and control of important animal infectious diseases and zoonoses,yangzhou,china,test center of yangzhou university,yangzhou, China, institute of environmental pollution and health,school of environmental and chemical engineering,shanghai university,shanghai, China, institute of environmental pollution and health,school of environmental and chemical engineering,shanghai university,shanghai, China, college of veterinary medicine,yangzhou university,yangzhou,china,jiangsu co-innovation center for prevention and control of important animal infectious diseases and zoonoses,yangzhou, China
 
     
   
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