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High-carotenoid maize: development of plant biotechnology prototypes for human and animal health and nutrition
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نویسنده
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Zhu C. ,Farré G. ,Zanga D. ,Lloveras J. ,Michelena A. ,Ferrio J. P. ,Voltas J. ,Slafer G. ,Savin R. ,Albajes R. ,Eizaguirre M. ,Lopez C. ,Cantero-Martínez C. ,Díaz-Gómez J. ,Nogareda C. ,Moreno J. A. ,Angulo E. ,Estany J. ,Pena R. N. ,Tor M. ,Portero-Otin M. ,Eritja N. ,Arjó G. ,Serrano J. C. E. ,Matias-Guiu X. ,Twyman R. M. ,Sandmann G. ,Capell T. ,Christou P.
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منبع
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phytochemistry reviews - 2018 - دوره : 17 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:195 -209
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چکیده
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Carolight® is a transgenic maize variety that accumulates extraordinary levels of carotenoids, including those with vitamin a activity. the development of carolight® maize involved the technical implementation of a novel combinatorial transformation method, followed by rigorous testing for transgene expression and the accumulation of different carotenoid molecules. carolight® was envisaged as a way to improve the nutritional health of human populations that cannot access a diverse diet, but this ultimate humanitarian application can only be achieved after extensive testing for safety, agronomic performance and nutritional sufficiency. in this article, we chart the history of carolight® maize focusing on its development, extensive field testing for agronomic performance and resistance to pests and pathogens, and feeding trials to analyze its impact on farm animals (and their meat/dairy products) as well as animal models of human diseases. we also describe more advanced versions of carolight® endowed with pest-resistance traits, and other carotenoid-enhanced maize varieties originating from the same series of initial transformation experiments. finally we discuss the further steps required before carolight® can fulfil its humanitarian objectives, including the intellectual property and regulatory constraints that lie in its path.
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کلیدواژه
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Maize ,Carotenoid ,Poultry production ,Egg production ,Trout feeding
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آدرس
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University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain. Universidad de Concepción, Department of Botany, Chile, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain. Catalan Institute for Research and Advanced Studies, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Food Technology, Department of Animal Science, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Animal Science, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Animal Science, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Animal Science, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Animal Science, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Animal Science, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Animal Science, Spain, University of Lleida, Department of Experimental Medicine, Spain, University of Lleida, Oncologic Pathology Group, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain. University of Lleida, Department of Medicine, Spain, University of Lleida, Department of Experimental Medicine, Spain, University of Lleida, Oncologic Pathology Group, Spain. L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Department of Pathology, Spain, TRM Ltd, UK, Goethe University Frankfurt, Biosynthesis Group, Germany, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain, University of Lleida-Agrotecnio Center, Department of Crop and Forest Sciences, Spain. Catalan Institute for Research and Advanced Studies, Spain
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Authors
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