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Essential elements in depression and anxiety. Part II
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نویسنده
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młyniec k. ,gaweł m. ,doboszewska u. ,starowicz g. ,pytka k. ,davies c.l. ,budziszewska b.
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منبع
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pharmacological reports - 2015 - دوره : 67 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:187 -194
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چکیده
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In this paper we continue to discuss the involvement of essential elements in depression and anxiety,and the possible mechanisms that link elements to the neurobiology underlying depression/anxiety. the present paper is focused on copper,selenium,manganese,iodine and vanadium. different aspects of relationship between elements and depression or anxiety are reviewed,e.g. the association of the amount of an element in a diet or the serum level of an element and depressive or anxiety-like symptoms. moreover,the relation of selected elements to the pathophysiology of depression or anxiety is discussed in the context of enzymes which require these elements as co-factors and are involved in the underlying pathophysiology of these disorders. © 2014 institute of pharmacology,polish academy of sciences.
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کلیدواژه
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Copper; Depression; Iodine; Selenium; Trace elements
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آدرس
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department of biochemical toxicology,jagiellonian university medical college,kraków, Poland, department of radioligands,jagiellonian university medical college,kraków, Poland, department of pharmacobiology,jagiellonian university medical college,kraków,poland,institute of pharmacology,polish academy of sciences,kraków, Poland, department of pharmacobiology,jagiellonian university medical college,kraków, Poland, department of pharmacology,jagiellonian university medical college,kraków, Poland, neurobiology division,school of veterinary studies,university of edinburgh,scotlanda, United Kingdom, department of biochemical toxicology,jagiellonian university medical college,kraków,poland,institute of pharmacology,polish academy of sciences,kraków, Poland
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Authors
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