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People Claim Objectivity After Knowingly Using Biased Strategies
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نویسنده
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hansen k. ,gerbasi m. ,todorov a. ,kruse e. ,pronin e.
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منبع
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personality and social psychology bulletin - 2014 - دوره : 40 - شماره : 6 - صفحه:691 -699
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چکیده
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People tend not to recognize bias in their judgments. such bias blindness persists,we show,even when people acknowledge that the judgmental strategies preceding their judgments are biased. in experiment 1,participants took a test,received failure feedback,and then were led to assess the test's quality via an explicitly biased strategy (focusing on the test's weaknesses),an explicitly objective strategy,or a strategy of their choice. in experiments 2 and 3,participants rated paintings using an explicitly biased or explicitly objective strategy. across the three experiments,participants who used a biased strategy rated it as relatively biased,provided biased judgments,and then claimed to be relatively objective. participants in experiment 3 also assessed how biased they expected to be by their strategy,prior to using it. these pre-ratings revealed that not only did participants' sense of personal objectivity survive using a biased strategy,it grew stronger. © 2014 by the society for personality and social psychology,inc.
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کلیدواژه
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bias blind spot; bias correction; mental contamination; objectivity illusion
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آدرس
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princeton university,nj, United States, princeton university,nj, United States, princeton university,nj, United States, princeton university,nj, United States, princeton university,nj, United States
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Authors
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