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The Key Ingredients of Personality Traits: Situations,Behaviors,and Explanations
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نویسنده
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yang y. ,read s.j. ,denson t.f. ,xu y. ,zhang j. ,pedersen w.c.
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منبع
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personality and social psychology bulletin - 2014 - دوره : 40 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:79 -91
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چکیده
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The trait and social cognitive perspectives are considered disparate approaches to understanding personality. we suggest an integrative view in which three elements derived from the social cognitive perspective (i.e.,situations,behaviors,and explanations [sbes]) form the basis of personality traits. study 1 demonstrated strong associations between traits and sbes across the big five dimensions. studies 2 through 7 tested the discriminative validity,internal structure,and unique contributions of the individual components of sbes. studies 8 and 9 demonstrated that the strong associations between traits and sbes generalize to different cultures. the present work suggests that sbes may be a universal folk psychological mechanism underlying personality traits. © 2013 by the society for personality and social psychology,inc.
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کلیدواژه
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culture; person perception; personality; social cognitive theories; traits
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آدرس
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china europe international business school,shanghai, China, university of southern california,los angeles, United States, university of new south wales,sydney, Australia, university of hawaii,honolulu, United States, tsinghua university,beijing, China, california state university,long beach, United States
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Authors
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