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study the effect of silymarin and vitamin c in skin aging induced by uvb rays on the mice skin redox system
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نویسنده
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ahmadi ashtiani hr ,rastegar h ,salarian aa ,rahmani f ,rezazadeh sh ,sedghi zadeh h
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منبع
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journal of medicinal plants - 2019 - دوره : 18 - شماره : 71 - صفحه:130 -144
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چکیده
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Background: exposure of the skin against occupational hazards is growing every day. many scientists are trying to identify aspects about the mechanisms of damages done to the skin by them. the skin is the second metabolism organ of the body where redoxdependent metabolic pathways overcome. by considering the uv index, iranians are at high risk of uvb damage by generation of reactive oxygen species (ros) that leads to skin aging.objective: in this study, we discuss the effects of the uvb rays on redox system; evaluate and compare the protective role of silymarin and vitamin c against uvbinduced skin aging.method: male balb/c mice were divided into 6 groups of 6 mices: silymarin, vitamin c, control, uvb exposed, uvb exposed treated with silymarin and uvb exposed treated with vitamin c. the inhibitory effect of silymarin and vitamin c for skin aging were determined by wrinkle formation, epidermal thickness and dermal inflammation. the antiphoto aging effects of silymarin and vitamin c have been assessed by sod, gsh, gsh_px and tac kits.results: the flake in uvb irradiated groups was significantly different (p<0.05). the mean length of the wrinkle in uvb irradiated group very significantly increased (p<0.01) and the collagen reduction, increased in very high significant different in aged control group (p<0.001). the mean tac in vitaminc group increased very significantly high. (p<0.0001)conclusion: the results indicate that the silymarin and vitamin c have antiphoto aging effects suggested to use in antiwrinkle, anti erythematosus, antiinflammatory topical cosmetics products.
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کلیدواژه
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redox ,silymarin ,skin aging ,ultraviolet b (uvb) ,vitamin c abbreviations: ros (reactive oxygen species) ,gsh (glutathione) ,tac (total antioxidant capacity) ,sod (super oxide dismutase) ,gsh_px (glutathione peroxidase) ,uv (ultraviolet ray)
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آدرس
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islamic azad university tehran medical sciences, hygienic and detergent sciences and technology research center, faculty of pharmacy, department of basic sciences, iran, islamic azad university tehran medical sciences, faculty of pharmacy, hygienic and detergent sciences and technology research center, department of basic sciences, iran. cosmetic products research center iranian food and drug administration mohe, iran, aja university of medical science, toxin research center, iran, islamic azad university tehran medical sciences, faculty of pharmacy, department of basic sciences, iran, acecr, institute of medicinal plants, medicinal plants research center, iran, university of ferrara, department of life sciences and biotechnologies, italy
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Study the Effect of Silymarin and Vitamin C in Skin Aging Induced by UVB Rays on the Mice Skin Redox System
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Authors
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Ahmadi Ashtiani HR ,Rastegar H ,Salarian AA ,Rahmani F ,Rezazadeh Sh ,Sedghi Zadeh H
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Abstract
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Background: Exposure of the skin against occupational hazards is growing every day. Many scientists are trying to identify aspects about the mechanisms of damages done to the skin by them. The skin is the second metabolism organ of the body where redoxdependent metabolic pathways overcome. By considering the UV index, Iranians are at high risk of UVB damage by generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that leads to skin aging.Objective: In this study, we discuss the effects of the UVB rays on redox system; evaluate and compare the protective role of Silymarin and Vitamin C against UVBinduced skin aging.Method: Male Balb/C mice were divided into 6 groups of 6 mices: Silymarin, Vitamin C, Control, UVB exposed, UVB exposed treated with Silymarin and UVB exposed treated with Vitamin C. The inhibitory effect of Silymarin and Vitamin C for skin aging were determined by wrinkle formation, epidermal thickness and dermal inflammation. The antiphoto aging effects of Silymarin and Vitamin C have been assessed by SOD, GSH, GSH_PX and TAC kits.Results: The flake in UVB irradiated groups was significantly different (P<0.05). The mean length of the wrinkle in UVB irradiated group very significantly increased (P<0.01) and the collagen reduction, increased in very high significant different in aged control group (P<0.001). The mean TAC in VitaminC group increased very significantly high. (P <0.0001)Conclusion: The results indicate that the Silymarin and Vitamin C have antiphoto aging effects suggested to use in antiwrinkle, anti erythematosus, antiinflammatory topical cosmetics products.
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Keywords
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Redox ,Silymarin ,Skin aging ,Ultraviolet B (UVB) ,Vitamin C ,Abbreviations: ROS (reactive oxygen species) ,GSH (glutathione) ,TAC (total antioxidant capacity) ,SOD (super oxide dismutase) ,UV (ultraviolet ray) ,Redox ,Silymarin ,Skin aging ,Ultraviolet B (UVB) ,Vitamin CAbbreviations: ROS (reactive oxygen species) ,GSH (glutathione) ,TAC (total antioxidant capacity) ,SOD (super oxide dismutase) ,UV (ultraviolet ray)
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