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   Occurrence and risk factors associated with canine leptospirosis  
   
نویسنده kikuti m. ,langoni h. ,nobrega d.n. ,corrêa a.p.f.l. ,ullmann l.s.
منبع journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases - 2012 - دوره : 18 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:124 -127
چکیده    Leptospirosis is a globally distributed emerging zoonosis. dogs are commonly affected and although other serovars can cause canine leptospirosis,leptospira interrogans serovar canicola is primary found in these animals. a retrospective study was conducted using a database of 1195 dogs tested for leptospira infection from 2003 to 2010 at the laboratory of zoonosis diagnosis at the veterinary hospital of são paulo state university (unesp) in botucatu,são paulo state,brazil. the seroprevalence of infected dogs was 20.08% (240/1195),and the most prevalent serovars were canicola (6.7%),copenhageni (5.0%),icterohaemorrhagiae (2.9%),autumnalis (2.9%),pyrogenes (2.8%),pomona (2.0%),hardjo (2.0%),australis (1.8%),bratislava (1.6%),cynopteri (1.4%),grippotyphosa (1.3%) and djasiman (1.0%). by univariate analysis,the variables age and breed were not statistically related to the infection,while gender and season were. the effects of gender were also noticeable related to serovars australis,canicola and hardjo. in multivariate analysis,the level of significance (p-value) of season was suppressed by gender,indicating possible collinearity between those two variables. © cevap 2012.
کلیدواژه Dog; Epidemiology; Leptospira spp.; Serology
آدرس department of veterinary hygiene and public health,school of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,são paulo state university (unesp - univ estadual paulista),distrito de rubião júnior,s/n,botucatu,são paulo state 18618-970, Brazil, department of veterinary hygiene and public health,school of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,são paulo state university (unesp - univ estadual paulista),distrito de rubião júnior,s/n,botucatu,são paulo state 18618-970, Brazil, department of veterinary hygiene and public health,school of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,são paulo state university (unesp - univ estadual paulista),distrito de rubião júnior,s/n,botucatu,são paulo state 18618-970, Brazil, department of veterinary hygiene and public health,school of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,são paulo state university (unesp - univ estadual paulista),distrito de rubião júnior,s/n,botucatu,são paulo state 18618-970, Brazil, department of veterinary hygiene and public health,school of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry,são paulo state university (unesp - univ estadual paulista),distrito de rubião júnior,s/n,botucatu,são paulo state 18618-970, Brazil
 
     
   
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