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   جایگاه انگشت‌نگاری ژنتیکی در ادله‌ی اثبات دعاوی حوزه‌ی  
   
نویسنده میر هاشمی زهرا سادات
منبع مطالعات راهبردي زنان - 1391 - دوره : 15 - شماره : 57 - صفحه:223 -266
چکیده    Nowadays, genetic technology and its applications have been discussed in law and jurisprudence. despite the fact that iranian specialists and scientists have obtained the knowledge of using this technology in our country, legal and judicial aspects of it have still been unclear. particularly, there is no sign and mention of this modern usages such as genetic information bank and genetic fingerprinting in the islamic texts and in the law of iran in spite of huge attention to this kind of information in the judiciary system and courts for proving claims. however, there are disagreements in legal validity of this information in the evidence in substantiation of claims system, these disagreements can be ended if we consider this method as judicial circumstantial evidence in civil cases, specially in parentage proving and considering this as judges knowledge in criminal cases, like rape.
کلیدواژه انگشت نگاری ژنتیکی ,تشخیص هویت ژنتیکی ,ادله‌ی اثبات دعوا ,اماره‌ی قضایی ,اثبات نسب ,جرایم کیفری ,علم قاضی
آدرس دانشگاه الزهرا (س), استادیار گروه فقه و مبانی حقوق دانشگاه الزهرا (س) و دکترای فقه و حقوق خصوصی از دانشگاه شهید مطهری, ایران
 
     
   
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