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Is that the answer you had in mind? the effect of perspective on unethical behavior
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نویسنده
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schurr a. ,ritov i. ,kareev y. ,avraham j.
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منبع
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judgment and decision making - 2012 - دوره : 7 - شماره : 6 - صفحه:679 -688
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چکیده
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We explored how the perspective through which individuals view their actions influences their ethicality,comparing a narrow perspective that allows for evaluation of each choice in isolation,to a broad perspective that promotes an aggregate view of one's choices. to examine unethical behavior we employed a computerized variation of a trivia game that challenges the player's integrity because,rather than choosing the correct answer,players indicate whether the correct highlighted answer is the answer they had in mind. in experiment 1 perspective was modified through the choice procedure: broad perspective evoked by an aggregate decision regarding the upcoming test items and narrow perspective evoked by a segregated decision regarding each upcoming test item. in experiment 2 perspective was evoked through differential priming. across both experiments,when given a monetary incentive to succeed,the adoption of a narrow perspective increased cheating,as evidenced by overall higher reported success rates.
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کلیدواژه
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Broad perspective; Cheating; Dishonest behavior; Ethical decision-making; Ethicality; Narrow perspective
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آدرس
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department of management,guilford glazer school of business and management,ben-gurion university of the negev,p.o.b. 653,beer-sheva 84105,israel,school of education,the center for the study of rationality,hebrew university of jerusalem, Israel, school of education,the center for the study of rationality,hebrew university of jerusalem, Israel, school of education,the center for the study of rationality,hebrew university of jerusalem, Israel, school of education,the center for the study of rationality,hebrew university of jerusalem, Israel
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Authors
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