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   Ramadan and diabetes: Holistic trial design  
   
نویسنده jawad f. ,kalra s.
منبع journal of the pakistan medical association - 2016 - دوره : 66 - شماره : 7 - صفحه:791 -792
چکیده    Extensive work has been done to analyze the safety of various modern glucose-lowering drugs during ramadan fasting. this editorial suggests the use of validated scales of religiosity/spirituality as an adjunct to pre-ramadan counselling and risk stratification. the editors also propose a holistic trial design for future trials on glycaemic management during ramadan. such a design should include both spiritual and biomedical endpoints,while trying to assess correlation between religiosity/spirituality and biomedical outcomes after ramadan fasting. integration of validated instruments to screen and monitor spirituality will help achieve the holistic health in devout muslims who wish to observe ramadan. � 2016,pakistan medical association. all rights reserved.
کلیدواژه Counselling; Diabetes; Person centered care; Ramadan; Spirituality
آدرس department of diabetology,sindh institute of urology and transplantation (siut),karachi, Pakistan, department of endocrinology,bharti hospital,karnal, India
 
     
   
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