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Effects of 8 weeks of Xpand® 2X pre workout supplementation on skeletal muscle hypertrophy,lean body mass,and strength in resistance trained males
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نویسنده
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lowery r.p. ,joy j.m. ,dudeck j.e. ,oliveira de souza e. ,mccleary s.a. ,wells s. ,wildman r. ,wilson j.m.
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منبع
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journal of the international society of sports nutrition - 2013 - دوره : 10 - شماره : 0
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چکیده
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Background: xpand® 2x is a proprietary blend comprised of branched chain amino acids,creatine monohydrate,beta-alanine (carnosyn®),quercetin,coenzymated b-vitamins,alanyl-glutamine (sustamine®),and natural nitrate sources from pomegranate and beet root extracts purported to enhance the neuromuscular adaptations of resistance training. however to date,no long-term studies have been conducted with this supplement. the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a multi-ingredient performance supplement (mips) on skeletal muscle hypertrophy,lean body mass and lower body strength in resistance-trained males.methods: twenty resistance-trained males (21.3 ± 1.9 years) were randomly assigned to consume a mips or a placebo of equal weight and volume (food-grade orange flavors and sweeteners) in a double-blind manner,30 minutes prior to exercise. all subjects participated in an 8-week,3-day per week,periodized,resistance-training program that was split-focused on multi-joint movements such as leg press,bench press,and bent-over rows. ultrasonography measured muscle thickness of the quadriceps,dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (dexa) determined lean body mass,and strength of the bench press and leg press were determined at weeks 0,4,and 8 of the study. data were analyzed with a 2 × 3 repeated measures anova with lsd post hoc tests utilized to locate differences.results: there was a significant group-by-time interaction in which the mips supplementation resulted in a significant (p < 0.01) increase in strength of the bench press (18.4% vs. 9.6%) compared with placebo after 4 and 8 weeks of training. there were no significant group by time interactions between mips supplementation nor the placebo in leg press strength (p = .08). mips supplementation also resulted in a significant increase in lean body mass (7.8% vs. 3.6%) and quadriceps muscle thickness (11.8% vs. 4.5%) compared with placebo (group*time,p <0.01).conclusions: these results suggest that this mips can positively augment adaptations in strength,and skeletal muscle hypertrophy in resistance-trained men. © 2013 lowery et al.; licensee biomed central ltd.
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کلیدواژه
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Hypertrophy; Performance; Pre-workout; Sports nutrition; Supplementation
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آدرس
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department of health sciences and human performance,the university of tampa,tampa,fl, United States, department of health sciences and human performance,the university of tampa,tampa,fl, United States, department of health sciences and human performance,the university of tampa,tampa,fl, United States, laboratory of neuromuscular adaptations to strength training,school of physical education and sport,university of são paulo,são paulo, Brazil, department of health sciences and human performance,the university of tampa,tampa,fl, United States, dymatize enterprises,llc,dymatize nutrition sport performance institute (dnspi),dallas,tx, United States, dymatize enterprises,llc,dymatize nutrition sport performance institute (dnspi),dallas,tx, United States, department of health sciences and human performance,the university of tampa,tampa,fl, United States
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Authors
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