Uranium - the element: Its occurrence and uses

Uranium metal and its compounds have been of great interest to physicists and chemists due to its use nfor both civil and military applications,e.g. production of electricity,use in the medical field and for making nuclear weapons. this review paper describes the occurrence,chemistry and metallurgy of the element 'uranium',its conversion to stable compounds such as yellow cake,uranium tetrafluoride and uranium hexafluoride and the enrichment technologies and uses for both civil and military purposes. the paper is meant for ready reference for students and teachers in connection with the recent spate of interest shown in nuclear power generation in pakistan and abroad.