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The comparison of mechanical and thermal properties of carbon nanotubes and graphene naonosheets enhanced phenol-formaldehyde resin
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نویسنده
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wu x.-f. ,zhao y.-k. ,zhang y. ,wu y.z. ,wang y.j. ,li h. ,zhang c.x. ,yang x.-y.
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منبع
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journal of the chemical society of pakistan - 2017 - دوره : 39 - شماره : 5 - صفحه:737 -742
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چکیده
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Graphene naonosheets were prepared via one-pot hydrothermal process in a teflon-lined autoclave. moreover,the mechanical and thermal degradation behaviors of the phenol formaldehyde/carbon nanotubes and phenol formaldehyde/graphene naonosheets composites were discussed. experimental results showed that the graphene naonosheets possessed better performances than that of carbon nanotubes. when the filler loading was 0.6wt%,tensile strength,young's modulus,compressive strength and modulus of the as-prepared composites reached their maximum values,which were increased by 77.0,141.3,109.1 and 114.8% for graphene naonosheets and 54.7,85.9,61.7 and 45.2% for carbon nanotubes than those of pure sample,respectively. in addition,both of these two carbon materials could increase the thermo-stability of the matrix. when their usage amount was 0.6wt%,the thermal degradation temperature (at 10% weight loss) was increased to 255.6°c for phenol formaldehyde/graphene naonosheets composites and 253.5°c for phenol formaldehyde/carbon nanotubes composites from 233.6°c for pure sample.
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کلیدواژه
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Carbon nanotubes; Graphene naonosheets; Mechanical properties; Phenol formaldehyde; Thermal degradation
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آدرس
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school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China, school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China, school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China, school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China, school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China, school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China, school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China, school of materials science and engineering,hebei provincial key laboratory of traffic engineering materials,shijiazhuang tiedao university,shijiazhuang, China
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Authors
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