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Accuracy of the Bayley-II mental development index at 2 years as a predictor of cognitive impairment at school age among children born extremely preterm
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نویسنده
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O’Shea Thomas M. ,Joseph Robert M. ,Allred Elizabeth N. ,Taylor H. Gerry ,Leviton Alan ,Heeren Tim ,Douglass Laurie M. ,Frazier Jean A. ,Jara Hernan ,Kuban Karl C. K.
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منبع
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journal of perinatology - 2018 - دوره : 38 - شماره : 7 - صفحه:908 -916
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چکیده
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Objectiveto describe the accuracy of the bayley scales of infant development-second edition (bsid-ii) mental development index (mdi) at 2 years of age for prediction of cognitive function at school age of children born extremely preterm.designstudy participants were enrolled in the extremely low gestational age newborn study between 2002 and 2004. two-thirds of surviving children (n = 795) were assessed at 2 years with the bsid-ii and at 10 years with an intelligence quotient (iq) test. we computed test characteristics for a low mdi (<70), including predictive value positive.resultsalmost two-thirds of children with a low mdi had a normal iq (≥ 70) at 10 years. concordance between mdi and iq was highest among children with major motor and/or sensory impairment, and when mdi was adjusted for gestational age.conclusionmost children born extremely preterm with low bsid-ii mdi at 2 years have normal intelligence at school age.
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آدرس
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University of North Carolina, Department of Pediatrics, USA, Boston University, Department of Psychology and Neuroanatomy, USA, Harvard Medical School, Department of Neurology, USA. Boston Children’s Hospital, Department of Neurology, Neuroepidemiology Unit, USA, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, USA, Harvard Medical School, Department of Neurology, USA. Boston Children’s Hospital, Department of Neurology, Neuroepidemiology Unit, USA, Boston University School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics, USA, Boston Medical Center, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, USA, UMASS Medical School/ University of Massachusetts Memorial Children’s Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry and Pediatrics, USA, Boston University, Department of Radiology, USA, Boston Medical Center, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, USA
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Authors
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