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   cyclophilin b induces chemoresistance by degrading wild-type p53 via interaction with mdm2 in colorectal cancer  
   
نویسنده choi t.g. ,nguyen m.n. ,kim j. ,jo y.h. ,jang m. ,nguyen n.n.y. ,yun h.r. ,choe w. ,kang i. ,ha j. ,tang d.g. ,kim s.s.
منبع journal of pathology - 2018 - دوره : 246 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:115 -126
چکیده    Colorectal cancer (crc) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. chemoresistance is a major problem for effective therapy in crc. here, we investigated the mechanism by which peptidylprolyl isomerase b (ppib; cyclophilin b, cypb) regulates chemoresistance in crc. we found that cypb is a novel wild-type p53 (p53wt)-inducible gene but a negative regulator of p53wt in response to oxaliplatin treatment. overexpression of cypb shortens the half-life of p53wt and inhibits oxaliplatin-induced apoptosis in crc cells, whereas knockdown of cypb lengthens the half-life of p53wt and stimulates p53wt-dependent apoptosis. cypb interacts directly with mdm2, and enhances mdm2-dependent p53wt ubiquitination and degradation. furthermore, we firmly validated, using bioinformatics analyses, that overexpression of cypb is associated with poor prognosis in crc progression and chemoresistance. hence, we suggest a novel mechanism of chemoresistance caused by overexpressed cypb, which may help to develop new anti-cancer drugs. we also propose that cypb may be utilized as a predictive biomarker in crc patients. copyright © 2018 pathological society of great britain and ireland. published by john wiley & sons, ltd.
کلیدواژه chemoresistance ,colorectal cancer ,cyclophilin b ,oxaliplatin ,ppib ,wild-type p53
آدرس kyung hee university, school of medicine, department of biochemistry and molecular biology, south korea, kyung hee university, school of medicine, department of biochemistry and molecular biology, south korea, kyung hee university, graduate school, department of biomedical science, south korea, kyung hee university, school of medicine, department of biochemistry and molecular biology, south korea, kyung hee university, school of medicine, department of biochemistry and molecular biology, south korea, kyung hee university, graduate school, department of biomedical science, south korea, kyung hee university, graduate school, department of biomedical science, south korea, kyung hee university, graduate school, department of biomedical science, south korea, kyung hee university, graduate school, department of biomedical science, south korea, kyung hee university, graduate school, department of biomedical science, south korea, roswell park cancer institute, department of pharmacology and therapeutics, united states, kyung hee university, graduate school, department of biomedical science, south korea
 
     
   
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