|
|
Noether’s second theorem and Ward identities for gauge symmetries
|
|
|
|
|
نویسنده
|
Avery Steven G. ,Schwab Burkhard U. W.
|
منبع
|
journal of high energy physics - 2016 - دوره : 2016 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:1 -31
|
چکیده
|
Recently, a number of new ward identities for large gauge transformations and large diffeomorphisms have been discovered. some of the identities are reinterpretations of previously known statements, while some appear to be genuinely new. we use noether’s second theorem with the path integral as a powerful way of generating these kinds of ward identities. we reintroduce noether’s second theorem and discuss how to work with the physical remnant of gauge symmetry in gauge fixed systems. we illustrate our mechanism in maxwell theory, yang-mills theory, p-form field theory, and einstein-hilbert gravity. we comment on multiple connections between noether’s second theorem and known results in the recent literature. our approach suggests a novel point of view with important physical consequences.
|
کلیدواژه
|
Gauge Symmetry ,Space-Time Symmetries ,Classical Theories of Gravity
|
آدرس
|
Brown University, Department of Physics, USA, Brown University, Department of Physics, USA. Harvard University, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|