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The prompt atmospheric neutrino flux in the light of LHCb
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نویسنده
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Gauld Rhorry ,Rojo Juan ,Rottoli Luca ,Sarkar Subir ,Talbert Jim
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منبع
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journal of high energy physics - 2016 - دوره : 2016 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:1 -22
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چکیده
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The recent observation of very high energy cosmic neutrinos by icecube heralds the beginning of neutrino astronomy. at these energies, the dominant background to the astrophysical signal is the flux of ‘prompt’ neutrinos, arising from the decay of charmed mesons produced by cosmic ray collisions in the atmosphere. in this work we provide predictions for the prompt atmospheric neutrino flux in the framework of perturbative qcd, using state-of-the-art monte carlo event generators. our calculation includes the constraints set by charm production measurements from the lhcb experiment at 7 tev, recently validated with the corresponding 13 tev data. our result for the prompt flux is a factor of about 2 below the previous benchmark calculation, in general agreement with other recent estimates, but with an improved estimate of the uncertainty. this alleviates the existing tension between the theoretical prediction and icecube limits, and suggests that a direct detection of the prompt flux is imminent.
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کلیدواژه
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Solar and Atmospheric Neutrinos ,QCD
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آدرس
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Durham University, UK, University of Oxford, UK, University of Oxford, UK, University of Oxford, UK. Copenhagen University, Denmark, University of Oxford, UK
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Authors
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