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Nutritional disparities among women in urban India
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نویسنده
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agarwal s. ,sethi v.
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منبع
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journal of health, population and nutrition - 2013 - دوره : 31 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:531 -537
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چکیده
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The paper presents a wealth quartile analysis of the urban subset of the third round of demographic health survey of india to unmask intra-urban nutrition disparities in women. maternal thinness and moderate/ severe anaemia among women of the poorest urban quartile was 38.5% and 20% respectively and 1.5-1.8 times higher than the rest of urban population. receipt of pre- and postnatal nutrition and health education and compliance to iron folic acid tablets during pregnancy was low across all quartiles. one-fourth (24.5%) of households in the lowest urban quartile consumed salt with no iodine content,which was 2.8 times higher than rest of the urban population (8.7%). the study highlights the need to use poor-specific urban data for planning and suggests (i) routine field assessment of maternal nutritional status in outreach programmes,(ii) improving access to food subsidies,subsidized adequately-iodized salt and food supplementation programmes,(iii) identifying alternative iron supplementation methods,and (iv) institutionalizing counselling days. © international centre for diarrhoeal disease research,bangladesh.
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کلیدواژه
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India; Slums; Undernutrition; Urban poor
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آدرس
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urban health resource centre, India, urban health resource centre, India
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Authors
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