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   COX-2 is associated with periodontitis in europeans  
   
نویسنده schaefer a.s. ,richter g.m. ,nothnagel m. ,laine m.l. ,noack b. ,glas j. ,schrezenmeir j. ,groessnerschreiber b. ,jepsen s. ,loos b.g. ,schreiber s.
منبع journal of dental research - 2010 - دوره : 89 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:384 -388
چکیده    Cox-2 plays an important role in periodontitis by mediating inflammatory reactions in periodontal tissues,and the cox-2 polymorphisms rs20417 and rs689466 have been reported to be associated with periodontitis in populations of taiwanese and chinese ethnicity. to test whether these variants were associated with periodontitis in populations of european ethnicity,we genotyped the single-nucleotide polymorphisms (snps) rs689466 and rs6681231,the latter a haplotype tagging snp (htsnp) for rs20417 (r2>0.95),in our large-analysis population of individuals with aggressive (n = 532) and chronic periodontitis (n = 1052),and 2873 healthy control individuals. the rare g allele of htsnp rs6681231 was associated with aggressive periodontitis prior to and after adjustment for the covariates smoking,diabetes,and gender,with an odds ratio of 1.57 (95% confidence interval 1.18-2.08; p = 0.002). the validation of the association of rs20417 by the htsnp rs6681231 provides evidence for a general genetic risk of cox-2 variants in the pathogenesis of periodontitis.
کلیدواژه Aggressive periodontitis; Association; COX-2; European population; Linkage disequilibrium region
آدرس christian-albrechts-university,institute for clinical molecular biology,schittenhelmstraße 12,24105 kiel, Germany, christian-albrechts-university,institute for clinical molecular biology,schittenhelmstraße 12,24105 kiel, Germany, christian-albrechtsuniversity,institute of medical informatics and statistics,house 31,arnold-heller-straße 3,24105 kiel, Germany, department of oral microbiology,academic center for dentistry amsterdam (acta),university of amsterdam,van der boechorststraat 7,1081 bt amsterdam, Netherlands, university medical center carl gustav carus der technischen universite signt dresden,zentrum für zahn-,mund- und kieferheilkunde,poliklinik für zahnerhaltung,fetscherstraße 74,01307 dresden, Germany, department of preventive dentistry and periodontology,university of munich,goethestraße 70,80336 munich, Germany, max rubner-institut,bundesforschungsanstalt für erncurrency signhrung und lebensmittel,institut für physiologie und biochemie der erncurrency signhrung,hermann-weigmann-straße 1,24103 kiel, Germany, university medical center schleswig-holstein,campus kiel,department of operative dentistry and periodontology,arnold-heller-straße 3,24105 kiel, Germany, department of periodontology,operative and preventive dentistry,university of bonn,welschnonnenstraße 17,53111 bonn, Germany, department of periodontology,academic centre for dentistry amsterdam (acta),university of amsterdam,louwesweg 1,1066 ea amsterdam, Netherlands, christian-albrechts-university,institute for clinical molecular biology,schittenhelmstraße 12,24105 kiel, Germany
 
     
   
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