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Guidelines and protocols for cardiovascular magnetic resonance in children and adults with congenital heart disease: SCMR expert consensus group on congenital heart disease
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نویسنده
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fratz s. ,chung t. ,greil g.f. ,samyn m.m. ,taylor a.m. ,valsangiacomo buechel e.r. ,yoo s.-j. ,powell a.j.
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منبع
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journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance - 2013 - دوره : 15 - شماره : 1
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چکیده
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Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (cmr) has taken on an increasingly important role in the diagnostic evaluation and pre-procedural planning for patients with congenital heart disease. this article provides guidelines for the performance of cmr in children and adults with congenital heart disease. the first portion addresses preparation for the examination and safety issues,the second describes the primary techniques used in an examination,and the third provides disease-specific protocols. variations in practice are highlighted and expert consensus recommendations are provided. indications and appropriate use criteria for cmr examination are not specifically addressed. © 2013fratz et al.; licensee biomed central ltd.
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کلیدواژه
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Cardiovascular magnetic resonance; Congenital heart disease; Heart defects; Imaging protocols; Magnetic resonance imaging
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آدرس
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department of pediatric cardiology and congenital heart disease,deutsches herzzentrum münchen (german heart center munich),technical university munich,munich, Germany, department of diagnostic imaging,children's hospital and research center oakland,oakland,ca, United States, department of pediatric cardiology,evelina children's hospital/guy's,st. thomas' hospital nhs foundation trust,london, United Kingdom, herma heart center,children's hospital of wisconsin,medical college of wisconsin,milwaukee,wi, United States, centre for cardiovascular imaging,ucl institute of cardiovascular science,great ormond street hospital for children,london, United Kingdom, division of cardiology,university children's hospital zurich,zurichc, Switzerland, department of diagnostic imaging and division of cardiology,hospital for sick children,university of toronto,toronto,on, Canada, department of cardiology,boston children's hospital,harvard medical school,boston,ma, United States
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Authors
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