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Efficacy of gonadal shielding in pediatric pelvis x-rays [Pediatrik pelvis röntgenlerinde gonad koruyucu kullaniminin etkinliǧi]
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نویسنده
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gürsu s. ,gürsu t. ,çamurcu y. ,yildirim t. ,gürsu a. ,şahin v.
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منبع
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joint diseases and related surgery - 2013 - دوره : 24 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:87 -90
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چکیده
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Objectives: in this study,we evaluated the efficacy of using gonadal shielding in pediatric patients. patients and methods: between october 2011 and february 2012,1137 pelvic x-rays of 675 consecutive patients (323 boys,352 girls; mean age 6.8 years; range 6 month to 17 years) in our hospital were evaluated in terms of gonadal shielding use by a team including an orthopedist,a gynecologist and a pediatrician. results: gonadal shields were used in 566 (49.8%) pelvic x-rays of 1137 patients and important anatomical landmarks were left open in 506 (44.5%) of them. in 104 (9.1%) x-rays,the shields were placed in correct position. it was observed that a total of 293 (25.7%) x-rays were partially protective,while 109 (9.6%) x-rays were placed in a totally wrong position. nineteen x-rays (3.3%) were repeated due to malposition of the gonadal shielding. in x-rays of boys,gonadal shields were used for 193 (17%); however only 74 (6.5%) of them were placed in correct position. in x-rays of girls,gonadal shields were used for 373 (32.8%); however only 30 (2.6%) of them were protective. conclusion: if we take into consideration that use of pelvic x-rays is essential and indispensable for the diagnosis of many pediatric pelvic diseases,we believe that technicians who are responsible for taking these x-rays should be better trained on the use of gonadal shields and designs of gonadal shields should be improved.
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کلیدواژه
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Gonad; Pediatric; Pelvic; Radiation effect
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آدرس
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metin sabanci baltalimani kemik hastaliklari eǧitim araştirma hastanesi,ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniǧi, Turkey, başkent üniversitesi istanbul saǧlik,uygulama ve araştirma merkezi,kadin hastaliklari ve doǧum uzmani, Turkey, metin sabanci baltalimani kemik hastaliklari eǧitim araştirma hastanesi,ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniǧi, Turkey, metin sabanci baltalimani kemik hastaliklari eǧitim araştirma hastanesi,ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniǧi, Turkey, başkent üniversitesi ankara hastanesi,çocuk saǧliǧi ve hastaliklari kliniǧi, Turkey, metin sabanci baltalimani kemik hastaliklari eǧitim araştirma hastanesi,ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniǧi, Turkey
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Authors
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