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Opioid Drugs and Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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نویسنده
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oroei mahbobeh ,peyvandi ali asghar ,mokhtarinejad farhad
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منبع
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addiction and health - 2018 - دوره : 10 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:64 -66
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چکیده
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Almost from the 4th century b.c, the opioids have been consumed for analgesic and sedative effects in the recreational and religious ceremonies. today, opioids are being prescribed for the treatment of acute and chronic painful conditions, of course, it is controversial in chronic noncancerous pain due to making tolerance and dependency.
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آدرس
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shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, hearing disorders research center, Iran, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, hearing disorders research center, Iran, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, hearing disorders research center, Iran
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Authors
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