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gastrointestinal bleeding following a 161-km cycling race in the heat: a pilot study
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نویسنده
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adams j d ,kavouras stavros a ,johnson evan c ,ganio matthew s ,gray michelle ,mcdermott brendon p ,mckenzie amy l ,lee elaine c ,armstrong lawrence e
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منبع
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asian journal of sports medicine - 2018 - دوره : 9 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:1 -4
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چکیده
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Background: occult (i.e., non-visible) gastrointestinal (gi) bleeding is a well-recognized complication that can occur during vigorous endurance physical exertion, especially in the heat. objectives: the purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence of gi bleeding during a non-impact (cycling) prolonged race (161-km) in the heat. methods: twenty-five experienced cyclists (21 males and 4 females, 49 ± 9 y, 83.7 ± 14.8 kg) were completed a summer 161-km cycling event. following the race, participants were given a fecal occult blood test and were instructed to retrieve their first bowel movement. results: mean race dry air and wet bulb globe temperature (wbgt) were 36.0 ± 5.2°c, and 31.8 ± 3.6°c, respectively. of the 25 subjects, two (8%) produced positive results for fecal occult blood while an additional two (16%) experienced constipation, hard stools, diarrhea or vomiting. conclusions: these data showed a low incidence of gi complaints and occult bleeding during a prolonged cycling event in the heat, indicating the low-impact exercise such as cycling may lessen some of the occult gi bleeding previously reported in distance running in the heat.
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کلیدواژه
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body temperature regulation ,thermoregulation ,occult blood ,anemia ,endurance exercise
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آدرس
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university of arkansas, hydration science laboratory, usa, university of arkansas, hydration science laboratory, usa. university of arkansas for medical sciences, division of endocrinology, usa, university of wyoming, human integrated physiology laboratory, usa, university of arkansas, center for exercise science research, usa, university of arkansas, center for exercise science research, usa, university of arkansas, center for exercise science research, usa, university of connecticut, human performance laboratory, usa, university of connecticut, human performance laboratory, usa, university of connecticut, human performance laboratory, usa
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Authors
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