نقش دلالت‌های فرهنگی اجتماعی بر شکل خیمه (مطالعه موردی: سیاچادر بختیاری و آغچ اوی ترکمن)

انسان برای تجلی بودن با بهره از طبیعت و کنش فرهنگ «خانه» را بنا نهاد و در بنیادیترین شکل آن سازۀ«خیمه» برپا شد. این مقاله با بهره از مفهوم  نشانه شناسی در حیطۀ«وجه کاربردی» ، « نحوی» و « معنایی» نشانگی با روش تحلیل کیفی ناشی از تطبیق دو گونه خیمه  با بسترهای ناهمگون، بر چگونگی تاثیر وزنی وجه فرهنگی اجتماعی  نسبت به علیت کارکردی اقلیم، مصالح ، تکنیک و تظاهراتش در شکل (دال) می‌پردازد. نتایج معلوم می‌دارد که نه تنها«دلالت‌های» فرهنگی و آرمانی بر تکوین شکل خیمه، با وجود تاثیر علل محسوس طبیعی نقش«محوری» داشته بلکه فراتر از آن علل طبیعی، در بستر هر فرهنگی در مفهوم «چرخۀ فرهنگ_ طبیعت» به ماهیت فرهنگی بر می‌گردد بنابر این هیچ علیت طبیعی موثر بر شکل خانه در ماهیت خود، طبیعی صرف نبوده بلکه در این چرخه معنا و هیئت فرهنگی اجتماعی به خود می‌گیرد.

The Role of Cultural and Social Implication on the Shape of the Marquee(Case Study: Bakhtiari seachador and Turkmen oey)

Human kind manifested their express and being in the world with the nature of the action and the culture of "home" incorporation, Due to its fundamental shape by the environment, the structure of the "marquee" placed upright. This article argues that by using the concept of semiotics in the realm of "practical aspects" and "syntactic" and "semantic" syndrome with qualitative analysis of field observations and library in the comparative study of two species of marquee with heterogeneous platform, on how the impact of the social and cultural aspect of weight compared to the climate, the functional relationships of causality building materials and technique’s, functionality and demonstration in shape (Signifier) marquees. This research seeks to test the hypothesis that: 1. The shape of home before of "natural causes" effected by the "cultural and social implications" and is followed natural causes and the social and cultural implications. 2. The response of  house in the same natural reasons causes the House to unequal results in any "cultural" platform. Researches by using the science of social semiotics of cultural implication in the two aboriginal case study have been extracted and then seeks to explain the implications of the relationship with causality is naturally raised. Signs in the shape of a marquee such as purporting factors of cultural, social backgrounds can be mentioned. In this study, practical aspects (activities of function and behavior) and syntactic and semantic aspects syndrome (associated with the field of cultural and social environment) as a research tools are applied. According to the hypothesis of this research, meanwhile a comparative study of the symptoms (Signifier, the shape of the marquee) has been considered, which signify the concepts (signified) social and cultural and other reviews of samples of different cultural contexts and its impact on making a difference in the slab (Shapes) and compared the effect of natural cause is done that leads to the perception of the concepts and the role of social and cultural implication. Considering the results, it turns out that not only the cultural and ideal "implication" on the establishment figure in the marquee, despite the impact of the tangible natural and functional causes have a role "pivot point" but also beyond that natural causes in the context of any culture in the concept of a "cycle of culturenature’s" refers to a cultural nature. Therefore, no effective natural causality on the shape of the House in its nature, is not a mere natural, but also cultural and social meaning in this cycle. The Compliance of marquee Seachador & Oey in two culturally dissimilar fields and through natural causes (climate, materials and techniques,...) from within the culture has come to the different answers that indicate; (Signifier) is the shape of the tabernacle, the tent of the culture and the form (form, space, structure, process), indicating the platform’s culture. Hence, the "signified culture" imply fundamentally on the marquee and the "cycle of culture nature" expresses natural causes at all rational punctilio in harmony with the role of culture and belief.