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Biomechanical analysis of abdominal injury in tennis serves. A case report
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نویسنده
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tubez f. ,forthomme b. ,croisier j.-l. ,cordonnier c. ,brüls o. ,denoël v. ,berwart g. ,joris m. ,grosdent s. ,schwartz c.
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منبع
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journal of sports science and medicine - 2015 - دوره : 14 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:402 -412
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چکیده
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The serve is an important stroke in any high level tennis game. a well-mastered serve is a substantial advantage for players. however,because of its repeatability and its intensity,this stroke is potentially deleterious for upper limbs,lower limbs and trunk. the trunk is a vital link in the production and transfer of energy from the lower limbs to the upper limbs; therefore,kinematic disorder could be a potential source of risk for trunk injury in tennis. this research studies the case of a professional tennis player who has suffered from a medical tear on the left rectus abdominis muscle after tennis serve. the goal of the study is to understand whether the injury could be explained by an inappropriate technique. for this purpose,we analyzed in three dimensions the kinematic and kinetic aspects of the serve. we also performed isokinetic tests of the player’s knees. we then compared the player to five other professional players as reference. we observed a possible deficit of energy transfer because of an important anterior pelvis tilt. some compensation made by the player during the serve could be a possible higher abdominal contraction and a larger shoulder external rotation. these particularities could induce an abdominal overwork that could explain the first injury and may provoke further injuries. © 2015,journal of sports science and medicine. all rights reserved.
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کلیدواژه
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Abdomen; Kinematics; Overarm throwing; Pathology; Performance; Tennis
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آدرس
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laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège,liège,belgium,physiotherapy department,haute école rob ert schuman (hers),libramont,belgium,department of sport and rehabilitation sciences,university of liège, Belgium, laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège,liège,belgium,department of sport and rehabilitation sciences,university of liège,liège,belgium,university hospital center of liège, Belgium, laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège,liège,belgium,department of sport and rehabilitation sciences,university of liège,liège,belgium,university hospital center of liège, Belgium, laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège,liège,belgium,department of sport and rehabilitation sciences,university of liège, Belgium, laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège,liège,belgium,department of aerospace and mechanical engineering (ltas),university of liège, Belgium, laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège,liège,belgium,structural engineering,department argenco,university of liège, Belgium, laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège,liège,belgium,department of sport and rehabilitation sciences,university of liège, Belgium, medical centre trixhay sport and art, Belgium, department of sport and rehabilitation sciences,university of liège,liège,belgium,university hospital center of liège, Belgium, laboratory of human motion analysis (lamh),university of liège, Belgium
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Authors
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