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human cutaneous leishmaniosis in iran, up to date-2019
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نویسنده
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razavi mohamad reza ,shirzadi mohammad reza ,mohebali mehdi ,yaghoobi-ershadi mohammad reza ,vatandoost hassan ,shirzadi mehrshad ,gouya mohammad mehdi ,gharachorloo faranak ,arshi shahnam ,amiri behzad
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منبع
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journal of arthropod-borne diseases - 2021 - دوره : 15 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:143 -151
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چکیده
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Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a neglected and parasitic vector borne diseases that is endemic in tropical and subtropical countries, including iran. the aim of this study was to explain the present status of cl in iran. this report is based on data that recorded by cutaneous leishmaniasis surveillance system in 2019, and evaluated in center for communicable diseases management in ministry of health in iran. iran has been considered an endemic area for cutaneous leishmaniasis in the world. dependent to activities for cutaneous leishmaniasis control the number of cases decreased from 23202 in 2008 (incidence rate 32 per 100000) to 13124 in 2019 (incidence rate 15.8 per 100000), more cases reported from september to december, in 2019, 46% of cases had one lesion and 21% had 2 lesions, 85% of cases diagnosed when the diameter of lesions had 3 centimeters and bellows. although the leishmania control program began in 1977, the incidence of the disease has dropped dramatically since 2008 when the new cutaneous leishmaniasis control program have been implemented. although in some areas the incidence of the disease increased, but the implementation of the new program has reduced the number of cases, in order to continue reducing the disease, permanent support for the control programs is needed.
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کلیدواژه
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human cutaneous leishmaniasis; surveillance; iran
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آدرس
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pasteur institute, department of parasitology, iran, ardabil university of medical sciences, reserch center for zoonoses, iran. ministry of health and medical education, center for communicable diseases management, iran, university of medical sciences, center for research endemic parasites of iran, school of public health, department of medical parasitology and mycology, iran, tehran university of medical sciences, school of public health, department of medical entomology and vector control, iran, tehran university of medical sciences, school of public health, department of medical entomology and vector control, iran, islamic azad university, east branch, iran, ministry of health and medical education, center for communicable diseases management, iran, ministry of health and medical education, center for communicable diseases management, iran, ministry of health and medical education, center for communicable diseases management, iran, ministry of health and medical education, center for communicable diseases management, iran
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Authors
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