|
|
Laboratory and Semi-Field Evaluation of Bacillus Thuringiensis (Bioflash®) Against Anopheles Stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) in An Endemic Malarious Area of Iran
|
|
|
|
|
نویسنده
|
Hosseinpour Amin ,Turki Habibollah ,Soltani Aboozar
|
منبع
|
Journal Of Kerman University Of Medical Sciences - 2019 - دوره : 26 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:145 -151
|
|
|
چکیده
|
Background: anopheles stephensi is considered to be the main malaria vector in the middle east area including iran. we aimed to evaluate the efficiency of a granule 10% formulation of bacillus thuringiensis against this species under laboratory and semi-field conditions in an endemic malarious area of iran.method: after collecting mosquitos from hurmudar, in order to find the best effective dose, five dosages (a quarter-dose, half dose, recommended dose, a twice-dose and four times dose) were used for laboratory and semi-field assays in bandar abbas.results: recommended dose by factory (0.017 g /0.1 m2) showed the highest mortality rate on an. stephensi larvae in both assays. the efficiency of bt was very low (21 %) under semi-field condition. according to the results of this study, the use of bacteria alone cannot be a useful and effective way to control the vector of malaria in iran's geographic conditions. conclusion: this method can be used (in the case of appropriate efficacy of the tested formulation in field condition) as one of the constituent parts of integrated vector management (ivm) program along with other recommended methods.
|
کلیدواژه
|
Bacillus Thuringiensis ,Anopheles Stephensi ,Larvicide ,Biopesticide ,Malaria ,Semi-Field Assay ,Iran
|
آدرس
|
Shiraz University Of Medical Sciences, School Of Health, Department Of Medical Entomology And Vector Control, Iran, Hormozgan University Of Medical Sciences, Infectious And Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Iran, Shiraz University Of Medical Sciences, School Of Health, Research Center For Health Sciences, Institute Of Health, Department Of Medical Entomology And Vector Control, Iran
|
پست الکترونیکی
|
abu2sol@yahoo.com
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|