بررسی رابطه سلامت معنوی و تعهدات اجتماعی با نقش میانجی هویت فرد در اساتید دانشگاه

زمینه و هدف: سلامت معنوی بعد مهمی از سلامت افراد محسوب می‌شود که که بر همه جوانب رفتاری افراد تاثیرگذار است لذا هدف این مطالعه بررسی رابطه سلامت معنوی و تعهدات اجتماعی با نقش میانجی هویت فرد بود.روش کار: تحقیق حاضر از منظر روش گردآوری اطلاعات از نوع توصیفی بود که به صورت میدانی اجرا گردید. جامعه آماری تحقیق حاضر شامل روسا، معاونین واحدها، روسای دانشکده ها، مدیران گروه ها، مسئولان امور (اداری، مالی، آموزشی، دانشجویی و پژوهشی) در واحد دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران در سال تحصیلی 1399 تشکیل شده که تعداد آنها برابر 481 نفر بوده و با استفاده از فرمول کوکران تعداد 214 نفر به شیوه نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. ابزار تحقیق حاضر پرسشنامه بود. تمامی روند تجزیه و تحلیل تحقیق، در غالب نرم افزار spss نسخه 20 و pls نسخه 3 انجام گرفت. یافته‌ها: با توجه به اینکه میزان مطلوب شاخص gof بالاتر از 0.36 می باشد، می توان چنین اعلام داشت که میزان این شاخص در متغیرهای تحقیق در وضعیت مطلوبی قرار دارد.با توجه به نتایج مربوط به شاخص برازش مدل، مشخص گردید که مدل پژوهش در تمامی شاخص ها از برازش مناسبی برخوردار می باشد. نتایج نشان داد که بین سلامت معنوی و تعهدات اجتماعی با نقش میانجی هویت فرد در اساتید دانشگاه رابطه معناداری وجود دارد. نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به نتایج تحقیق می توان بیان داشت که سالامت معنوی نقش مهمی در ارتقا تعهدات اجتماعی دارد لذا توجه به افزایش سلامت معنوی اهمیت دارد.

investigating the relationship between spiritual health and social obligations with the mediating role of individual identity in university professors

background & aims: spiritual health is considered an important aspect of people's health, which affects all aspects of people's behavior, so the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between spiritual health and social obligations with the mediating role of individual identity. the necessity of the existence of spirituality in human beings is like the necessity of the existence of inhaling and exhaling for the body to be alive. spirituality can be identified for all people in all societies and all over the world. spirituality is one of the life-giving principles of human existence and has been accepted by many religions, cultures and traditions around the world. on the other hand, there are still opinions that consider spirituality to be internal from birth and in a static state, and that spirituality is acquired through life experiences. , will move the person forward.methods: the current research was descriptive in terms of the data collection method, which was carried out in the field. the statistical population of the current research includes heads, vice heads of units, heads of faculties, department heads, heads of affairs (administrative, financial, educational, student and research) in mazandaran university of medical sciences in the academic year of 2019, and their number is 481. 214 people were selected by simple random sampling using cochran's formula. the instrument of this research was a questionnaire. the entire process of research analysis was done using spss version 20 and pls version 3 software.results: the results showed that there is a significant relationship between spiritual health and social obligations with the mediating role of individual identity in university professors. in order to investigate the relationships between research variables, structural equation method was used. table number 1 shows the summary of the research model. according to the results of the research model, it was determined that according to the t-value of the relationships, it was determined that spiritual health has an impact on individual identity at the rate of 0.806. also, the results of the research showed that personal identity has an impact on social obligations by 0.843. in order to check the fit of the research model, selected indicators were used. table no. 3 shows the results related to the overall fit index of the model. considering that the desired level of gof index is higher than 0.36, it can be said that the level of this index in the research variables is in a favorable situation.