energy policy in iran: the proper path to the clean energies

This paper explores the multifaceted dimensions of energy policy within iran and its broader implications on international energy dynamics. it articulates the necessity for a comprehensive energy strategy that ensures stability, sustainability, and economic viability. the discussion initiates with an overview of global energy policy trends influenced by recent geopolitical events such as the covid-19 pandemic and the russian invasion of ukraine, emphasizing the critical need for diversification of energy sources and enhanced energy security measures. subsequently, the focus shifts to iran s unique position in the global energy landscape, marked by its vast reserves of oil and natural gas which significantly shape its economic and political interactions on the global stage. the analysis delves into the internal challenges iran faces, including sanctions and technological constraints, which hinder its energy sector s growth and international collaboration. the paper concludes by advocating for iran s strategic transition towards renewable energy sources and increased energy efficiency, aligning with global efforts to mitigate climate change and foster sustainable development. through this transition, iran aims to not only stabilize its own energy markets but also contribute positively to global energy security and environmental sustainability.