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   A stochastic model for HIV with the use of PrEP  
   
نویسنده nsuami nsuami mozart umba ,joseph witbooi peter
منبع journal of mathematical modeling - 2021 - دوره : 9 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:537 -553
چکیده    Pre-exposure prophylaxis (prep) has become a promising strategy used by uninfected individuals for the hiv prevention. the risk of infection with hiv after exposure to the virus can be understood through a stochastic framework. in this research we present a stochastic model for hiv/aids epidemic with the use of prophylaxis and we show that the model with random perturbation has a unique global positive solution. for a special case, we introduce an analogue, , of the basic reproduction number. this invariant features in a theorem on almost sure exponential stability. our results show that the disease goes extinct exponentially and almost surely whenever stays below unity. simulations serve to illustrate various phenomena537
کلیدواژه HIV/AIDS stochastic model basic reproduction number pre-exposure prophylaxis almost sure exponential stability extinction
آدرس university of the western cape, department of mathematics and applied mathematics, Republic of South Africa, university of the western cape, department of mathematics and applied mathematics, Republic of South Africa
 
     
   
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