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microscopic analysis of nuclear structure and thermal behavior in the superheavy region
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نویسنده
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pahlavani mohammad reza ,khooy asghar
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منبع
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journal of holography applications in physics - 2024 - دوره : 4 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:71 -84
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چکیده
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Level density and thermodynamic quantities of 250cm96 and 287mc115 super-heavy isotopes are calculated based on time dependent pairing energy bach shifted fermi gas model t dp − bf gm. woods-saxon potential is considered for interaction of nucleons inside the nucleus. a temperature dependent pairing energy is also considered. in order to calculate level density and thermodynamic quantities like temperature, entropy and heat capacity of 250cm96 and 287mc115 super-heavy isotopes, the level density of theses nuclei are calculated by considering the effects of nuclear rotation and vibration. variation of level density, entropy, temperature and heat capacity as a function of excitation energy for under consideration isotopes are compared by considering the effects of rotation and vibration. obtained results on variation of heat capacity as a function of excitation energy indicate well the cooper pair breaking and cooling effects of these super-heavy isotopes. the novelty of this work is the discontinuity in the specific heat at constant volume for these super-heavy isotopes that are happen in the excitation energies around 2.5 mev for 250cm96 and 1mev for 287mc115 super-heavy isotopes, which indicates a phase transition from the superfluid state to normal matter.
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کلیدواژه
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thermodynamic quantities ,level density ,super-heavy isotopes ,temperature ,entropy ,heat capacity
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آدرس
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university of mazandaran, faculty of basic science, department of nuclear physics, iran, university of mazandaran, faculty of basic science, department of nuclear physics, iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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asghar.khooy@gmail.com
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Authors
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