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   topological order of quantum gravity in ads3 spacetime  
   
نویسنده wang jingbo
منبع journal of holography applications in physics - 2022 - دوره : 2 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:89 -93
چکیده    Topological order is a new type order that beyond landau’s symmetry breaking theory. it has some interesting properties, such as producing quasi-particles with fractional quantum numbers and fractional/fermi statistics, robust gapless boundary modes and emergent gauge excitations. in this essay, we will show that the quantum gravity in ads3 spacetime can also have topological orders. actually the theory has all the three features that define the topological order. we conjecture that quantum gravity in four dimension can also have topological orders.
کلیدواژه topological order ,ground state degeneracy ,quantum gravity in ads3 spacetime ,edge modes
آدرس xinyang normal university, institute for gravitation and astrophysics, college of physics and electronic engineering, china
پست الکترونیکی shuijing@mail.bnu.edu.cn
 
     
   
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