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درآمدی بر نظریه شهود عقلی استاد یزدان‌پناه
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نویسنده
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ایزدی حسین
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منبع
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نسيم خرد - 1399 - دوره : 6 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:63 -76
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چکیده
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ﻣﺴﺌﻠﮥ ادراک از ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ اﺳﺎﺳﯽ و داﻣﻨﻪدار در ﻓﻠﺴﻔﮥ اﺳﻼﻣﯽ اﺳﺖ. ﺷﻬﻮد ﻋﻘﻠﯽ ﭼﯿﺰی ﺟﺰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮرد ﻋﻘﻠﯽ و ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﮥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﯽ ﺑﺎ اﺷﯿﺎی ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ و واﻗﻌﯿﺖ ﺑﯿﺮوﻧﯽ ﻧﯿﺴﺖ. در دل درﯾﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎی ﺟﺰﺋﯽ ﮐﻪ در ﭘﯽ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﮥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ ﻋﻘﻠﯽ ﺑﻪ دﺳﺖ ﻣﯽآﯾﺪ، ﻧﻔﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮاﯾﻨﺪی ﺧﺎص، ﮐﻠﯿﺎت آﻧﻬﺎ را ﻓﺮاﻫﻢ ﻣﯽﺳﺎزد و در ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ و زﺑﺎن ﻓﻠﺴﻔﯽ ﻋﻤﺪﺗﺎً ﺑﺎ ﺑﯿﺎن ﮐﻠﯽ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﯽﮔﻮﯾﺪ. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻘﺮﯾﺮی ﮐﻪ از ﺷﻬﻮد ﻋﻘﻠﯽ از ﻣﻨﻈﺮ اﺳﺘﺎد ﯾﺰدانﭘﻨﺎه ﺑﯿﺎن ﻣﯽﺷﻮد، اﺷﮑﺎﻻت ﻧﻈﺮﯾﮥ ادراک ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎﯾﯽ ﺑﺮﻃﺮف ﺷﺪه، ﮐﺎرﮐﺮدﻫﺎﯾﯽ ﻧﯿﺰ در ﺑﺤﺚ ﻃﺮح آﻏﺎز ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ و ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻻت ﺛﺎﻧﯽ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﯽ ﺑﺮ آن ﻣﺘﺮﺗﺐ ﻣﯽﺷﻮد.
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کلیدواژه
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ادراک، انواع ادراک، شهود، شهود عقلی، شهود حسی، شیخ اشراق، صدرالمتالهین
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آدرس
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حوزه علمیه قم, ایران
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پست الکترونیکی
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karbala313.i@gmail.com
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an introduction to the theory of rational intuition of master yazdan-panah
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Authors
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izadi hussein
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Abstract
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‘perception’ is among the basic and broad discussions in islamic philosophy. the “rational intuition” is nothing except a rational and direct philosophical confrontation with the external things and realities. inside the minute perceptions acquired after the direct rational confrontation, the soul prepares their generalities through a certain process; and in philosophy and the language of philosophy, it mainly speaks with general statements. with an explanation of the rational intuition stated in master yazdan-panah’s view, the drawbacks of allama tabatabaie’s theory of perception have been resolved, and it will have some functions in the discussion on initiation of philosophy and the philosophical secondary intelligibles as well.
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