تحلیل پدیده طلاق در بستر وضعیت فرهنگی اقتصادی استان فارس طی سالهای 1390-1398

طلاق یکی از مهمترین مسائل اجتماعی و جمعیتی امروز کشور به شمار می‌آید. در دو دهه اخیر میزان های طلاق در کشور روند صعودی داشته است. در مطالعه حاضر تلاش شد که وضعیت و روند تغییرات طلاق در استان فارس بررسی شود. برای این هدف اطلاعات سرشماری ها و نیز داده های ثبت احوال طی سال های 1390 تا 1398 تحلیل شد. رویکردهای عقلانی اقتصادی و گذار دوم جمعیت شناختی به عنوان مبانی نظری تحقیق حاضر در نظر گرفته شد. یافته ها نشان داد که نسبت طلاق به ازدواج طی سال های مورد بررسی روند صعودی داشته است. بیشتر طلاق ها در فاصله پنج تا ده سال بعد از ازدواج و در سنین اوج فرزندآوری اتفاق می افتند. یافته ها همچنین نشان داد که بین میزان بیکاری مردان و نسبت طلاق همبستگی مثبت و در مقابل بین میزان بیکاری زنان و نسبت طلاق همبستگی منفی وجود دارد. بین نسبت جمعیت با تحصیلات دانشگاهی و نسبت طلاق همبستگی مثبت وجود دارد. با توجه به نتایج این پژوهش به نظر می رسد که کاهش میزان بیکاری مردان و برگزاری کلاس های آموزشی برای زوجینی که پنج سال از زندگی مشترک آنها گذشته است می تواند شمار و نسبت طلاق را کاهش دهد.

Analyzing the Divorce Phenomenon in the Context of Cultural Economic Condition of Fars Province during 20112019 Years

Divorce is one of the most important social and demographic problems in Iran, today. Divorce rate has dramatically been raised in two past decades. The present study aimed to investigate the status and trend of divorce changes in Fars province. For the above purpose, the census data and civil registration statistic during 20112019 were analyzed. Economic approach and second demographic transition were considered as theoretical framework. Findings showed that divorce ratio has remarkably increased during 20112019 period in Fars province. The majority of divorces occur between 4 to 10 years after get married. Aged 3034 individuals have registered the most number of divorce in Fars province. Findings also indicated that there was a positive correlation between unemployment rate for men and divorce ratio, while the mentioned correlation coefficient was negative for women. There was a negative correlation between population ratio with university degree and divorce ratio. According to the results of this study, reducing the unemployment rate for men and holding training courses for couples who are on fifth year of their marriage may decrease the divorce ration. Divorce is one of the most important social and demographic problems in Iran, today. Divorce rate has dramatically been raised in two past decades. The present study aimed to investigate the status and trend of divorce changes in Fars province. For the above purpose, the census data and civil registration statistic during 20112019 were analyzed. Economic approach and second demographic transition were considered as theoretical framework. Findings showed that divorce ratio has remarkably increased during 20112019 period in Fars province. The majority of divorces occur between 4 to 10 years after get married. Aged 3034 individuals have registered the most number of divorce in Fars province. Findings also indicated that there was a positive correlation between unemployment rate for men and divorce ratio, while the mentioned correlation coefficient was negative for women. There was a negative correlation between population ratio with university degree and divorce ratio. According to the results of this study, reducing the unemployment rate for men and holding training courses for couples who are on fifth year of their marriage may decrease the divorce ration. Divorce is one of the most important social and demographic problems in Iran, today. Divorce rate has dramatically been raised in two past decades. The present study aimed to investigate the status and trend of divorce changes in Fars province. For the above purpose, the census data and civil registration statistic during 20112019 were analyzed. Economic approach and second demographic transition were considered as theoretical framework. Findings showed that divorce ratio has remarkably increased during 20112019 period in Fars province. The majority of divorces occur between 4 to 10 years after get married. Aged 3034 individuals have registered the most number of divorce in Fars province. Findings also indicated that there was a positive correlation between unemployment rate for men and divorce ratio, while the mentioned correlation coefficient was negative for women. There was a negative correlation between population ratio with university degree and divorce ratio. According to the results of this study, reducing the unemployment rate for men and holding training courses for couples who are on fifth year of their marriage may decrease the divorce ration. Divorce is one of the most important social and demographic problems in Iran, today. Divorce rate has dramatically been raised in two past decades. The present study aimed to investigate the status and trend of divorce changes in Fars province. For the above purpose, the census data and civil registration statistic during 20112019 were analyzed. Economic approach and second demographic transition were considered as theoretical framework. Findings showed that divorce ratio has remarkably increased during 20112019 period in Fars province. The majority of divorces occur between 4 to 10 years after get married. Aged 3034 individuals have registered the most number of divorce in Fars province. Findings also indicated that there was a positive correlation between unemployment rate for men and divorce ratio, while the mentioned correlation coefficient was negative for women. There was a negative correlation between population ratio with university degree and divorce ratio. According to the results of this study, reducing the unemployment rate for men and holding training courses for couples who are on fifth year of their marriage may decrease the divorce ration. Divorce is one of the most important social and demographic problems in Iran, today. Divorce rate has dramatically been raised in two past decades. The present study aimed to investigate the status and trend of divorce changes in Fars province. For the above purpose, the census data and civil registration statistic during 20112019 were analyzed. Economic approach and second demographic transition were considered as theoretical framework. Findings showed that divorce ratio has remarkably increased during 20112019 period in Fars province. The majority of divorces occur between 4 to 10 years after get married. Aged 3034 individuals have registered the most number of divorce in Fars province. Findings also indicated that there was a positive correlation between unemployment rate for men and divorce ratio, while the mentioned correlation coefficient was negative for women. There was a negative correlation between population ratio with university degree and divorce ratio. According to the results of this study, reducing the unemployment rate for men and holding training courses for couples who are on fifth year of their marriage may decrease the divorce ration. Divorce is one of the most important social and demographic problems in Iran, today. Divorce rate has dramatically been raised in two past decades. The present study aimed to investigate the status and trend of divorce changes in Fars province. For the above purpose, the census data and civil registration statistic during 20112019 were analyzed. Economic approach and second demographic transition were considered as theoretical framework. Findings showed that divorce ratio has remarkably increased during 20112019 period in Fars province. The majority of divorces occur between 4 to 10 years after get married. Aged 3034 individuals have registered the most number of divorce in Fars province. Findings also indicated that there was a positive correlation between unemployment rate for men and divorce ratio, while the mentioned correlation coefficient was negative for women. There was a negative correlation between population ratio with university degree and divorce ratio. According to the results of this study, reducing the unemployment rate for men and holding training courses for couples who are on fifth year of their marriage may decrease the divorce ration.