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Corona in Trauma: Should Asymptomatic Patients Be TreatedBased on Chest X-Ray Findings?
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نویسنده
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rahmani shaghyegh ,sadrzadeh majid ,hemati ali sara
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منبع
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patient safety and quality improvement journal - 2020 - دوره : 8 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:203 -206
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چکیده
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Introduction:regarding the high prevalence of asymptomatic infections, recognition of patientsinfected with coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) has turned into a challengingissue. therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the prognosis of asymptomatic patientswith abnormal cxr indicative of covid-19 for two weeks.materials and methods:this cross-sectional study included 40 patients who were referred to shahid hasheminezhad hospital with trauma and underwent cxr. the patients were selected based onthe purposive sampling method. the inclusion criteria were asymptomatic patientswith trauma who were referred to our hospital and underwent chest cxr indicative ofcovid-19. demographic characteristics of the patients were recorded in a checklist.the real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay was carried outto diagnose the novel covid-19. out of 40 patients, 23 cases had positive test results;however, the others did not perform the test. the patients were followed up for 30days in terms of the progress of their respiratory disease. furthermore, those in thehospital were controlled daily, and the discharged cases were followed up viatelephone.results:this study included 40 traumatic patients, and the majority of cases (n=29,72.5%,)were male. upon admission, 37 (92.5%) cases had no signs of common cold, such ascough and fever. however, three (7.5%) patients had an occasional cough, and 10(25%) cases remembered to have flu-like symptoms in the past two weeks. the meanhospital stay of the patients was estimated at 3.2±1.4 days. it should be noted that nodeath and respiratory distress syndromes occurred during the follow-up period.conclusion:a favorable prognosis of asymptomatic patients with cxr indicative of covid-19 wasobtained in this study, and none of the cases developed critical forms of the disease.
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کلیدواژه
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Asymptomatic infections ,COVID-19 ,Chest x-ray(CXR)
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آدرس
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islamic azad university, mashhad branch, innovated medical research center, faculty of medicine, Iran, mashhad university of medical sciences, faculty of medicine, department of emergency medicine, iran, islamic azad university, mashhad branch, innovated medical research center, faculty of medicine, iran
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Authors
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