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Effects of Radiation and Variable Fluid Viscosity on Flow and Heat Transfer along a Symmetric Wedge
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نویسنده
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Mukhopadhyay S.
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منبع
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journal of applied fluid mechanics - 2009 - دوره : 2 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:29 -34
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چکیده
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Radiation effects on boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a fluid with variable viscosity along a symmetric wedge is presented here. fluid viscosity is assumed to vary as a linear function of temperature. the symmetry groups admitted by the corresponding boundary value problem are obtained by using a special form of lie group transformations viz.scaling group of transformations. a third order and a second order coupled ordinary differential equation system corresponding to the momentum and the energy equations are obtained. these equations are then solved numerically.with the increase of temperature-dependent fluid viscosity parameter (i.e. with decreasing viscosity), the fluid velocity increases up to the cross-over point (η =η 0 ) (η 0 ≈ 0.90 is the nearest numerical value of the cross-over point) and after the crossing over point the fluid velocity is found to decrease but the temperature increases at a particular point.the significant finding of this study is that, due to variable fluid viscosity, flow separation is controlled. the temperature decreases with increasing value of radiation parameter and prandtl number.
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کلیدواژه
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Scaling group of transformations ,wedge flow ,radiation effect ,temperature dependent fluid viscosity
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آدرس
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M.U.C. Women’s College, Department of Mathematics, India
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پست الکترونیکی
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swati_bumath@yahoo.co.in
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Authors
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