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An Integrated Model for a Two-supplier Supply Chain with Uncertainty in the Supply
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نویسنده
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sajadifar mehdi ,pourghannad behrooz
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منبع
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journal of industrial and systems engineering - 2011 - دوره : 5 - شماره : 3 - صفحه:154 -174
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چکیده
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The objective of this paper is to study an integrated two-supplier supply chain whose suppliers are nreliable. an unreliable supplier is alternative between available (on) and unavailable (off) states which are considered to be independent exponential variables. the suppliers apply a continuous review policy and the retailer uses an adapted continuous review base on an(r,q) policy. transportation times are constant and lead times are non-zero random variables. the retailer faces independent poisson demands. using the idea of the one-for-one ordering policy, we implicitly incorporate the distribution function of the random delay for obtaining the value of the expected costs of system. finally, resorting to a dozen of sample problems, we show that the average cost reduction in our inventory system is at least 3.69% and at most 36.95% comparing to the one with only one supplier.
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کلیدواژه
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Supply Chain Management ,Unreliable Supply ,Continuous Review Policy ,Poisson Demand ,Non-Zero Lead-time
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آدرس
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university of science and culture, department of industrial engineering, Iran, university of science and culture, department of industrial engineering, Iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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b.pourghanad@usc.ac.ir
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Authors
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