Optimal Conditions For Production Acidic D-Xylanase By Aspergillus niger in Submerged Fermentation

The xylanase producing strain aspergillus niger was isolated from soil on potato dextrose agar in the presence of xylan as its first substrate for primary isolation, and then grown under liquid medium fermentation in the presence of crude xylan (rice husk) to produce d-xylanase. the optimum conditions were determined as follows: the optimum ph for xylanase production was found ph 5.0, xylanase was induced by xylan (rice husk) 0.1% and the production was (61.221 u/ml) and nitrogen source yeast extract recorded highest enzyme production( 89.71 u/ml), and repressed by carbon source xylose the highest enzyme production (88.69 u/ml). the optimum temperature was 40°с for xylanase production was (35.15 u/ml), the optimum period after 7 days of incubation was (52.33 u/ml) ,the optimum substrate concentration 0.1% was (45.95 u/ml), and the optimum inoculum size was 1 x 10^6 (spore /ml) recorded (57.19 u/ml).