الدور السیاسی للمرجعیة الدینیة واثاره على امن المجتمع

The islamic religion is one of the religions that has the ability to organize and manage the socio-political structure because of its principles, goals, intellectual, philosophical, ideological and moral systems that aim at building and empowering people in the good management of their family, society or state. from its place in the prestigious islamic community, and it is able to mobilize and mobilize the masses in a direction that it believes and believes it is true. by introducing the political role of the reference and its impact on maintaining the security of the society, this role took the organizational idea based on the principle of (political intervention, political intervention and influence). in regard to non-intervention, it refers to a position by measuring all optionsand gains the choice of non-intervention may indicate more gains than intervention, and sometimes we see them intervening in influencing and contributing to the political side, especially if it is concerned with public affairs and the public interest. this is clearly shown in the historical role if we find its present in the jihad against the english, as well as its positions in the republican covenants, as well as its attitudes after 2003, and finally the fatwa of the reference in the kadhafi jihad and its impact on the present and future of the country. research importance the importance of research in the political role exercised by the reference and its impact on the security of society, through its advisory opinion if it has a prominent role in setting the parameters of the state. as well as the obvious impact on the psyche of the iraqi individual because of the effectiveness of religious goats and reflected this role before the emergence of the iraqi state and the process until the present time. problematic search the security policies in iraq have witnessed a clear decline since the establishment of the iraqi state because of a variety of internal and external variables, especially after 2003 and the country witnessed corruption and weak security institutions and weak national belonging to most of its members, so it is required to provide individuals with competence, integrity and national belonging. search hypothesis that the reference has taken the key role in the success of security policies and the preservation of the political process as a problem of other problems that affect the security of the community, which contribute to the religious reference to resolve. through this presentation we will focus on this research on the following axes first: the historical role of religious reference in preserving the structure of iraqi society. ii. religious reference and the preservation of national unity after 2003. third: fatwa of jihad and the equivalent of security