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   dystocia and cesarean section in a lioness (panthera leo)  
   
نویسنده darestani farahani mostafa ,abarkar mohamad ,farhoodi moghadam mehran ,masoudi zanjani siamak ,marashi mahmoud
منبع iranian journal of veterinary surgery - 2024 - دوره : 19 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:69 -72
چکیده    A four-year-old pregnant african lioness with dystocia was referred to the university teaching hospital. history-taking revealed the parturition had started four hours ago, but the cubs couldn’t come out due to incomplete dilation of the cervix. this article describes the procedures before, during, and after the surgical operation, including the anesthesia protocol performed and performing a cesarean section through the midline celiotomy to remove a dead and two live cubs from the uterus and successfully heal the dam without any complications. this surgery was performed about three years ago. after the operation to date, the lioness is in perfect health and she gave birth to 2 and 3 healthy cubs, respectively in two of her last parturition with no need for any help.
کلیدواژه c-section ,cub ,dystocia ,lioness ,parturition
آدرس islamic azad university, karaj branch, department of clinical sciences, iran, islamic azad university, karaj branch, department of clinical sciences, iran, islamic azad university, karaj branch, department of clinical sciences, iran, department of environment, wildlife diseases group, iran, department of environment, wildlife diseases group, iran
پست الکترونیکی mahmoud_marashi_iauk@yahoo.com
 
     
   
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