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   laplacian‎ ‎coefficients of a‎ ‎forest in terms of the number of closed walks in the forest and its line graph  
   
نویسنده ghalavand ali ,ashrafi ali reza
منبع mathematics interdisciplinary research - 2025 - دوره : 10 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:133 -143
چکیده    In this paper, we deal with calculating the laplacian coefficients of a finite simple graph g with the laplacian polynomial ψ(g, λ) = ∑n k=0(−1)n−k ckλ k . we also explore the relationship between the number of closed walks in a graph and a series of its line graphs with the laplacian coefficients. our objective is to find a way to determine the laplacian coefficients using the number of closed walks in a graph and its line graph. specifically, we have derived the laplacian coefficients cn−k of a forest f (where 1 ≤ k ≤ 6) in terms of the number of closed walks in f and its line graph.
کلیدواژه forest‎ ,‎laplacian coefficient‎ ,‎closed walk
آدرس ‎university of kashan, ‎faculty of mathematical sciences, ‎department of pure mathematics, iran, ‎university of kashan, ‎faculty of mathematical sciences, ‎department of pure mathematics, iran
پست الکترونیکی ashrafi@kashanu.ac.ir
 
     
   
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