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   a-roberts orthogonality in c*-algebras and its characterization via a-numerical ranges  
   
نویسنده dehghani mahdi ,jalali ghamsari hooriye sadat
منبع caspian journal of mathematical sciences - 2025 - دوره : 14 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:84 -95
چکیده    ‎let $ mathcal{a} $ be a unital $ c^{*} $-algebra with unit $1_{mathcal{a}}$ and let $ ainmathcal{a} $ be a positive and invertible element‎. ‎set [ mathcal{s}_a (mathcal{a})={ dfrac{f}{f(a)} ‎, : ‎‎, ‎f in mathcal{s}(mathcal{a})‎, ‎‎, ‎f(a)neq 0}‎, ‎]where $ mathcal{s}(mathcal{a}) $ is the set of all states on $ mathcal{a} $‎. ‎in this paper‎, ‎by using the concept of algebraic $a$-davies-wielandt shell of elements of $mathcal{a}$‎, ‎we obtain a characterization of roberts orthogonality with respect to the norm‎:‎[ |x|_a = sup_{varphi in mathcal{s}_a(mathcal{a})} sqrt{varphi(x^* ax)}quad (xin mathcal{a}),]‎ ‎in $c^*$-algebra $mathcal{a}$‎, ‎so called‎, ‎$a$-roberts orthogonality‎.‎more precisely‎, ‎for any $a$-isometry $xinmathcal{a}$‎, ‎we prove that $x$ is $a$-roberts orthogonal to $1_{mathcal{a}}$ if and only if algebraic $a$-numerical range of $x$ is symmetric with respect to the origin.
کلیدواژه c*-algebra‎ ,state space of c*-algebras‎ ,‎a-birkhoff-james orthogonality‎ ,‎a-roberts orthogonality‎ ,algebraic a-numerical range
آدرس yazd university, department of mathematical sciences‎, iran. , ‎university of kashan, faculty of mathematical sciences, department of pure mathematics‎, iran.
پست الکترونیکی jalali.hooriyesadat@gmail.com
 
     
   
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