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   Development of buckwheat cookies supplemented with wheat flour  
   
نویسنده hussain n. ,ullah j. ,elahi e. ,ahmad s. ,zakaria m. ,murtaza department of food science and technology ,ahmed s. ,ahmed n. ,huma z.
منبع pakistan journal of scientific and industrial research series b: biological sciences - 2017 - دوره : 60 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:27 -35
چکیده    The present study was conducted to develop buckwheat cookies supplemented with wheat flour. buckwheat and wheat flour were examined for their proximate composition. buckwheat flour contained 11.6% moisture,15.79% crude protein,1.81% crude fat,1.83% ash,0.70% crude fibre content and 68.27% nfe,while wheat flour contained moisture content 13.12%,crude fibre content 1.93%,crude fat 1.42%,crude protein content 12.53%,ash content 1.57% and 69.43% nfe,respectively. wheat flour was incor-porated into buckwheat flour at 10,20,30,40 and 50% ratio to make composite flour and the developed cookies were analysed for quality evaluation. supplementation of wheat flour significantly influenced the proximate and mineral composition of buckwheat flour based cookies. moisture contents,crude fibre contents and nfe (nitrogen free extract) increased,whereas crude fat,crude protein and ash contents decreased. mineral contents (fe,ca,k,zn and mg) of developed buckwheat cookies decreased with increase in wheat flour supplementation levels. sensory characteristics of supplemented cookies increased with increase in supplementation levels of wheat flour and were acceptable by judges in terms of test,colour,texture and overall acceptability. cookies developed from c 50% c supplementation level of wheat flour got maximum scored points while c0 control c0 was found to be more nutritious and gluten free having more crude protein and mineral contents when compared to supplemented cookies.
کلیدواژه Buckwheat cookies; Chemical quality; Sensory quality; Wheat flour
آدرس department of food science and technology,faculty of nutrition science,pcsir laboratory,skardu, Pakistan, department of food science and technology,faculty of nutrition science,pcsir laboratory,skardu, Pakistan, environment and natural resource management,national rural support programme (nrsp),islamabad, Pakistan, department of food science and technology,faculty of nutrition science,pcsir laboratory,skardu, Pakistan, department of food science and technology,faculty of nutrition science,pcsir laboratory,skardu, Pakistan, faculty of nutrition science,pcsir laboratory,skardu, Pakistan, centre of agriculture sciences,state university of londrina,londrina,parana (pr), Brazil, key laboratory of applied entomology,northwest a and f university,yangling,shaanxi, China, department of plant protection,university of agriculture,peshawar, Pakistan
 
     
   
Authors hussain ,ullah ,elahi ,ahmad ,zakaria ,murtaza ,ahmed ,ahmed ,huma
  
 
 

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