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The production of activated carbon from nigerian mineral coal via steam activation
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نویسنده
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nwosu f.o. ,olu-owolabi b.i. ,adebowale k.o.
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منبع
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pakistan journal of scientific and industrial research series a: physical sciences - 2011 - دوره : 54 - شماره : 3 - صفحه:123 -131
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چکیده
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Activated carbon was produced from okpara sub-bituminous coal and ogwashi brown lignite coal of nigeria through steam activation at 900 °c and 960 °c each for 30 min and 60 min. okpara and ogwashi precursor coals had carbon content of 67.41 and 64.47%,respectively,whereas the bulk density and the ash content were 0.59-0.68 g/ml and 2.56-9.91%,respectively. the former exhibited up to 901.0 mg/g iodine number and brunauer emmett teller (bet) surface area of 604 m2/g while the latter,iodine number of 998.0 mg/g and 669 m 2/g bet surface area. both showed adequate porosity indicative of their potential for utilization for commercial production of active carbons.
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کلیدواژه
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Activated carbon; Adsorption capacity; Nigerian coal; Steam activation
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آدرس
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department of chemistry,university of ilorin,p.m.b. 1515, Nigeria, department of chemistry,faculty of science,university of ibadan, Nigeria, department of chemistry,faculty of science,university of ibadan, Nigeria
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Authors
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