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   Ethnic Minorities with Diabetes Differ in Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms and Diabetes-Distress  
   
نویسنده schmidt c.b. ,potter van loon b.j. ,torensma b. ,snoek f.j. ,honig a.
منبع journal of diabetes research - 2017 - دوره : 2017 - شماره : 0
چکیده    Objective. to determine the association between ethnicity,diabetes-distress,and depressive and anxiety symptoms in adult outpatients with diabetes. research design and methods. diabetes-distress (problem areas in diabetes scale,paid5),depressive and anxiety symptoms (extended kessler-10,ek10),and quality of life (short-form 12,sf12) were assessed in an ethnic diverse diabetes outpatient population of a teaching hospital in amsterdam. descent of one's parents and self-classified ethnicity were obtained to define ethnicity. hba1c,clinical data,and socioeconomic status were derived from the medical charts. based on established cut-offs for paid5- and ek10-scores,emotional distress was dichotomized for the purpose of logistic regression analyses. results. of 1007 consecutive patients approached,575 participated. forty-nine percent were of non-dutch ethnicity and 24.7% had type 1 diabetes. diabetes-distress was reported by 12.5% of the native dutch patients and by 22.0%,34.5%,and 42.6% of the surinamese,turkish,and moroccan patients,respectively. prevalence of depressive symptoms was 9.4% in native dutch patients and 20.4%,34.5%,and 27.3% in the other groups mentioned. diabetes-distress and moroccan origin were significantly associated (or = 3.60,p<.01) as well as depressive symptoms and turkish origin (or = 4.23,p=.04). conclusions. different ethnic minorities with diabetes vary in their vulnerability for emotional distress,warranting clinical attention. future research should elucidate explanatory factors and opportunities for tailored interventions. © 2017 charlotte b. schmidt et al.
آدرس department of psychiatry,onze lieve vrouwe gasthuis (olvg),amsterdam,netherlands,amsterdam public health research institute,amsterdam, Netherlands, department of internal medicine,onze lieve vrouwe gasthuis (olvg),amsterdam, Netherlands, department of epidemiology and biostatistics,onze lieve vrouwe gasthuis olvg,amsterdam, Netherlands, amsterdam public health research institute,amsterdam,netherlands,department of medical psychology,academic medical centre (amc),amsterdam,netherlands,department of medical psychology,vu university medical centre (vumc),amsterdam, Netherlands, department of psychiatry,onze lieve vrouwe gasthuis (olvg),amsterdam,netherlands,department of psychiatry,vu medical centre (vumc),amsterdam, Netherlands
 
     
   
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