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does auc/mic ratio predict efficacy and safety of vancomycin?
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نویسنده
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arasteh omid ,khalili hossein
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منبع
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avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection - 2019 - دوره : 6 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:31 -42
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چکیده
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In this review, the studies in which potential correlation between the area under the curve/minimum inhibitory concentration ratio of vancomycin (auc/mic) and its efficacy and safety had been considered, were assessed. papers that had defined the potential correlation between vancomycin auc/mic and its efficacy, safety, or both as a primary outcome were included. considering that extent of vancomycin exposure as well as susceptibility of microorganisms were both included, auc/mic seemed to be a more accurate index than serum trough concentration for predicting vancomycin efficacy. however, data regarding correlation between this index and vancomycin-induced nephrotoxicity are limited. different breakpoints have been defined for auc/mic. the optimized use of vancomycin can improve its efficacy and defer the occurrence of tolerance. further studies are needed to define optimum vancomycin auc/mic breakpoints and in turn predict its efficacy and safety.
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کلیدواژه
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vancomycin ,auc/mic ,efficacy ,safety
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آدرس
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tehran university of medical sciences, faculty of pharmacy, department of clinical pharmacy, iran, tehran university of medical sciences, faculty of pharmacy, department of clinical pharmacy, iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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khalilih@tums.ac.ir
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Authors
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