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Positive Group-psychotherapy in Multiple Sclerosis: the Effect on Psychological Symptoms and Quality of Life
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نویسنده
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rafiee hadi ,taklavi somayyeh ,abolghasemi abbas ,ghalyanchi langroodi hamidreza
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منبع
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caspian journal of neurological sciences - 2020 - دوره : 6 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:100 -107
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چکیده
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Background: multiple sclerosis (ms) is one of the disorders of the central nervous system which creates many challenges for the psychological adjustment of patients all over the world. objectives: this research was performed to demonstrate the effect of positive group-psychotherapy on reducing the psychological symptoms (depression, anxiety, and stress) and improving the quality of life in women with ms. materials & methods: the method of this research is quasi-experimental with pre-test, post-test, and control group. a total of 30 women were selected through a convenient sampling method from the patients of the ms-society of guilan province, iran. then, they and randomly divided into 2 equal groups (experimental and control). the study data were collected through depression anxiety stress scale (dass) and multiple sclerosis impact scale‐29 (msis) questionnaires. the intervention process was performed for the experimental group as 8 training sessions of 90 minutes long. the obtained data were analyzed by univariate analysis of covariance and multivariate analysis of covariance in spss v. 24. results: the analysis showed that positive group-psychotherapy significantly modified the depression, anxiety, stress (f=39.13, p<0.001), and quality of life (f=50.44, p<0.001) in the experimental group. conclusion: positive group-psychotherapy can be used as an effective and efficient psychotherapy method to reduce and improve the psychological symptoms (depression, anxiety, and stress) of women with multiple sclerosis and improve their quality of life.
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کلیدواژه
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Psychotherapy; Depression; Anxiety; Quality of life; Multiple Sclerosis
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آدرس
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islamic azad university, ardabil branch, department of psychology, Iran, islamic azad university, ardabil branch, department of psychology, Iran, university of guilan, faculty of literature and humanities, department of psychology, Iran, ghaem international hospital, department of internal medicine and neurology, Iran
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Authors
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